{"id":59157,"date":"2023-07-24T14:43:19","date_gmt":"2023-07-24T17:43:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swimchannel.net\/br\/?p=59157"},"modified":"2026-03-27T19:03:17","modified_gmt":"2026-03-27T22:03:17","slug":"como-esta-seu-coracao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swimchannel.net\/br\/como-esta-seu-coracao\/","title":{"rendered":"Como esta seu cora\u00e7\u00e3o?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Por Thiago Medeiros Rodriguez *<\/strong><\/p>\n

Esta semana quero abordar um assunto de extrema import\u00e2ncia no meio esportivo, a morte s\u00fabita de atletas. O atleta simboliza, para muitos, o segmento mais saud\u00e1vel da sociedade. Por isso, eventos s\u00fabitos fatais transformam-se em fatos catastr\u00f3ficos capazes de atingir emocionalmente toda a sociedade. Estima-se que de um a tr\u00eas a cada 100.000 atletas jovens aparentemente saud\u00e1veis morrem subitamente durante exerc\u00edcios. A morte s\u00fabita relacionada ao esporte pode ser definida como a morte que ocorre de modo inesperado, instantaneamente ou n\u00e3o. Ocorre, geralmente, em indiv\u00edduos sem sintomas relevantes, por\u00e9m em quase 90% dos casos h\u00e1 uma doen\u00e7a card\u00edaca n\u00e3o diagnosticada previamente.<\/p>\n

Nos atletas com menos de 35 anos, as principais causas de morte s\u00fabita s\u00e3o as doen\u00e7as card\u00edacas cong\u00eanitas, aquelas presentes desde o nascimento, mas que podem ser silenciosas ou s\u00f3 se manifestarem tardiamente. Pode haver sintomas pr\u00e9vios, como dor no peito, palpita\u00e7\u00f5es, falta de ar e desmaio, ou a primeira manifesta\u00e7\u00e3o pode ser j\u00e1 a morte s\u00fabita. J\u00e1 entre os atletas com mais de 35 anos a principal causa de morte \u00e9 a doen\u00e7a coronariana. Portanto, a melhor modo de prevenir e combater a morte s\u00fabita \u00e9 atrav\u00e9s da triagem precoce de altera\u00e7\u00f5es card\u00edacas.<\/p>\n

Embora n\u00e3o existam dados exclusivos sobre a incid\u00eancia de eventos cardiol\u00f3gicos em nadadores, um estudo realizado por pesquisadores brasileiros em 2022 levantou informa\u00e7\u00f5es sobre mortes em eventos de \u00e1guas abertas no Brasil entre 2009 e 2019. Durante esse per\u00edodo, foram identificadas 12 mortes, sendo que 11 ocorreram com participantes do sexo masculino, com idade m\u00e9dia de 46,6 anos. Dos dez casos analisados, oito envolviam nadadores experientes e apenas dois eram de n\u00e3o experientes.<\/p>\n

Os pontos mais cr\u00edticos das provas foram a abertura (23%) e a final (33,3%), enquanto as provas entre 1 km e 5 km representaram o maior n\u00famero de \u00f3bitos (45,4%). Al\u00e9m disso, a maioria dos incidentes ocorreu em \u00e1guas oce\u00e2nicas (75%). \u00c9 importante ressaltar que esses dados n\u00e3o indicam necessariamente uma alta taxa de risco de eventos cardiol\u00f3gicos em nadadores, mas sim a necessidade de medidas de seguran\u00e7a adequadas durante a pr\u00e1tica de esportes aqu\u00e1ticos.<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u00c1guas abertas – Foto: Satiro Sodr\u00e9\/SSPress<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u00c9 fundamental que os atletas realizem exames m\u00e9dicos rotineiramente para prevenir problemas card\u00edacos e garantir a sua seguran\u00e7a durante a pr\u00e1tica esportiva. Al\u00e9m disso, os organizadores de provas devem fornecer uma estrutura adequada para que as competi\u00e7\u00f5es possam acontecer com seguran\u00e7a, incluindo medidas de preven\u00e7\u00e3o e resposta a emerg\u00eancias m\u00e9dicas. Dessa forma, ser\u00e1 poss\u00edvel garantir a sa\u00fade e o bem-estar dos atletas e promover a pr\u00e1tica da maratona aqu\u00e1tica de forma segura e respons\u00e1vel.<\/p>\n

* Thiago Medeiros Rodriguez \u00e9 fisioterapeuta, nadador e treina atualmente com a equipe Samir Barel Assessoria Aqu\u00e1tica<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Estima-se que de um a tr\u00eas a cada 100.000 atletas jovens aparentemente saud\u00e1veis morrem subitamente durante exerc\u00edcios<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2570],"tags":[5400,5,2166,5207],"class_list":["post-59157","post","type-post","status-publish","format-gallery","hentry","category-saude","tag-coracao","tag-natacao","tag-saude","tag-thiago-medeiros-rodriguez","post_format-post-format-gallery"],"yoast_head":"\nComo esta seu cora\u00e7\u00e3o? - Swimchannel<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/swimchannel.net\/br\/como-esta-seu-coracao\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Como esta seu cora\u00e7\u00e3o? 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